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Midyat,
which is a museum city like Mardin, is approximately 1.5 hours away
from Mardin. Midyat, where there are Mardin like houses, rock
mansions, gates with arches, Süryani churches with minaret like
ascending gong towers, is reminding a Medieval city.City center is
moved to 2 km. away Estel with slowly leaving the region of
Süryanis and emigration. Most beautiful samples of masonry, known
as Telkari were in Midyat. A few telkari masters are trying to
continue their job within Midyat bazaar. You should absolutely see....
This very important province of Mardin is also famous with
silver smiting. Province, which is an important place in connection
with handicrafts is also attractive related with tourism.
Deyrulumur Monastery, which is 18 km. east of the province is
constructed on 397 A. D. On 640 A. D. during Hz. Ömer, when Arabic
Islam army cooperates with Süryanis, and enter into Mesopotamia,
for especially preservation of this piece of arts a privilege is
given to it by Hz. Ömer's order. There were a rich library within
the monastery formerly. There were also a theology church, in which
thousands of students were educating. Products such as Oak, Bitim,
Pistachio and unique Russian cucumber and melon is cultivated in
Midyat. It is a junction point, where most quality grapes of the
world are cultivated.
History
Province, which is a part of Upper Mesopotamia, is founded in Tur-Abidin
(Turabdin) Region. Midyat, is known as "Matiate", which means
cavern city on 9th century B. C. Asur Tablets. Probably its name is
coming from this.
Climate
Midyat, which is 1,5 hour away from Mardin, shows the similar
climate characteristics with Mardin. Summers are very hot and dry,
and winters are rainy and cold in Midyat, which has the
characteristics of both Mediterranean climate and terrestrial
climate. |